SLIDE 1 — DON'T START WITH THE CONDUIT
⚡ CONDUIT FILL IS A MATH PROBLEM
Before grabbing a conduit size, identify:
Raceway type
Raceway trade size
Number of conductors
Conductor size
Conductor insulation/type
Then hit the NEC tables.
SLIDE 2 — YOUR 3 MAIN TABLES
📚 CHAPTER 9
TABLE 1
➡️ Determines the permitted fill %
TABLE 4
➡️ Raceway internal cross-sectional area
TABLE 5 / 5A
➡️ Conductor dimensions / areas
🔥 1 → 4 → 5
That's a workflow worth memorizing.
SLIDE 3 — THE BASIC EQUATION
Once you have the conductor areas:
TOTAL CONDUCTOR AREA
⬇️
COMPARE IT TO
PERMITTED RACEWAY AREA
Example:
Raceway allowable area:
0.213 in²
Conductors:
0.200 in²
✅ PASS
But...
0.220 in²
❌ FAIL
SLIDE 4 — EXAM CHECK
You have 3+ conductors.
Which Chapter 9 table tells you the maximum percentage of raceway area they may occupy?
A️⃣ Table 1
B️⃣ Table 4
C️⃣ Table 5
D️⃣ Annex C
🔥 ANSWER: A — TABLE 1